The Impact of Ideological Shifts on Party Loyalty in Jalingo LGA, Taraba State: A Case Study of Defections During Elections
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- Table of Content: Available
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- NGN 5000
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Party loyalty is a cornerstone of political stability, influencing voter behavior, governance, and democratic consolidation. However, ideological shifts within political parties can disrupt loyalty, leading to defections, particularly during elections. In Jalingo LGA, Taraba State, ideological realignments often result in significant political upheavals as politicians and voters reassess their affiliations. Defections are frequently triggered by disagreements over policy directions, leadership changes, or perceived failures in addressing local concerns (Aliyu & Garba, 2023; Musa & Adamu, 2024). These shifts not only affect the electoral landscape but also have broader implications for governance and political trust. This study explores the impact of ideological shifts on party loyalty in Jalingo LGA, with a focus on defections during elections and their influence on political dynamics.
1.2 Statement of the Problem
Frequent defections during elections in Jalingo LGA reflect a lack of ideological consistency within political parties, undermining party loyalty and voter confidence. Ideological shifts often lead to fragmentation, reduced party cohesion, and weakened democratic processes (Yusuf & Sule, 2023; Ibrahim & Danladi, 2024). Politicians' tendency to prioritize personal interests over party ideology exacerbates this problem, contributing to a cycle of instability. Despite its significance, the relationship between ideological shifts and party loyalty in Jalingo LGA remains underexplored in existing literature. This study addresses this gap by investigating how ideological shifts influence party loyalty and examining the consequences of defections during elections.
1.3 Objectives of the Study
- To analyze the causes of ideological shifts within political parties in Jalingo LGA.
- To evaluate the impact of ideological shifts on party loyalty in Jalingo LGA.
- To examine the consequences of defections during elections on the political landscape of Jalingo LGA.
1.4 Research Questions
- What are the causes of ideological shifts within political parties in Jalingo LGA?
- How do ideological shifts affect party loyalty in Jalingo LGA?
- What are the consequences of defections during elections on the political landscape of Jalingo LGA?
1.5 Research Hypotheses
- Ideological shifts within political parties significantly affect party loyalty in Jalingo LGA.
- Defections during elections negatively impact the political stability of Jalingo LGA.
- Strengthening party ideology can enhance party loyalty in Jalingo LGA.
1.6 Significance of the Study
This study contributes to the understanding of how ideological shifts influence party loyalty, using Jalingo LGA as a case study. It provides insights for political parties, policymakers, and scholars on the importance of maintaining ideological consistency to foster loyalty and stability. By examining the consequences of defections during elections, the research offers practical recommendations for mitigating their disruptive effects and enhancing the democratic process in Jalingo LGA.
1.7 Scope and Limitations of the Study
The study focuses on ideological shifts and their impact on party loyalty in Jalingo LGA, with an emphasis on defections during elections. It does not extend to other LGAs or broader political phenomena unrelated to party loyalty.
1.8 Operational Definition of Terms
- Ideological Shifts: Changes in the principles or policies that guide a political party’s actions and decisions.
- Party Loyalty: Commitment of party members and supporters to a political party, reflected in consistent support and allegiance.
- Defections: The act of leaving one political party to join another, often driven by ideological or strategic considerations.
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